重庆市綦江县石壕镇天池学校八年级英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版

2022-2022八上英语期中测试（试卷总分100分测试时间100分钟）第一卷（共60分）一、听力理解（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）A.听对话，选择合适的图画或答案，每段对话读两遍。（共5分）1．Whowenttoseeamoviewiththegirllastnight?2.Whichbookisallrightfortheman?3.Howlonghasthewomanbeenplayingtennis?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InabookshopB.InacinemaC.Inarestaurant5.Whendidthemeetingbegin?A.At2:00B.At2:30C.At2:45B．根据所听到的对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6-7题6.Whereisthewomangoing?A.ToacinemaB.ToashoppingmallC.Toahospital7.Howwillthewomanproperlygothere?A.BycarB.BybusC.onfoot听下面一段对话，回答8-10题。8.WheredoesJudycomefrom?A.AustraliaB.EnglandC.America9.Whatfestivalisittoday?A.NationalDayB.ThanksgivingDayC.ChristmasDay10.WhatseasonisitinChina?14\nA.It’sautumnB.It’ssummerC.It’swinter听下面一段独白，回答11-15题11.WhatcanyouseeinSingapore?A.MountainsB.MuseumsC.Beaches12.WhatdoyouhavetocarrywhenyouvisitSingapore?A.WarmclothesB.Acarlicense（许可证）C.Enoughmoney13.WhatisthebestwayoftouringinSingapore?A.BycarB.BybusC.Bytaxi14.WhatwillyouenjoydoinginSingapore?A.DrivingacarB.PlantingtreesC.Doingshopping15.What’stheclimate（气候）likeinSingapore?A.It’shotallyearround.B.It’swinterwhenit’ssummerinChinaC.IthasfourseasonslikeinNanjing.一、单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）16.Doyouknow_________boywithroundglasses?Heisreally________honestchild.A.a;theB.the;aC.an;theD.the;an17.She_______thebook________lastweek.A.hasborrowed;sinceB.haskept;sinceC.borrowed;forD.kept;for18.WhenIpassedhisroom,Isawhim_________computergames.A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing19.----Nancy’sneverlateforschool,_________she?----______________.Shealwaysgetstoschoolontime.A.has;Yes,shehasB.is;Yes,sheisC.has;No,shehasn’tD.is;No,sheisn’t20.Theproblemwassohardforhimthathe__________askothersforhelp.A.hadtoB.hastoC.mustD.can21._______excitingthenewsis!Thestudentsareallclappinghappily.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan22.Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit__________.A.atalltimesB.atatimeC.atthattimeD.attimes23.----Whathaveyoubeenbusy________recently?----I’mbusy_________mysister_________herbusiness.A.about;help;aboutB.about;helping;with14\nC.with;helping;withD.with;help;about24.Ifyoudon’tknow__________withyouroldclothes,youcansendthemtothecharity.A.howtodoB.whattodoC.wheretodoD.whichtodo25.----Wouldyoumindme______thepiano?----___________.Doitasyoulike,please.A.playing;Ofcourse.B.play;Allright.C.playing;Ofcoursenot.D.toplay;Goodidea.26.TheboypushedmeawayasIwas______hisway.A.onB.inC.toD.by27.----Don’tparkyourcarhere,sir.----Sorry,I__________thesign.A.haven’tnoticedB.don’tnoticeC.didn’tnoticeD.won’tnotice28.Pleaseleavethewindow________.Weneedfreshair.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed29.Anumberoftourists___________Yangzhoumanytimesbecauseitissuchabeautifulcity.A.hasbeentoB.havebeentoC.hasbeeninD.havebeenin30.----Couldyouhelpmewithmymathhomework,Tom?----________________.A.It’sapleasure.B.WithpleasureC.MypleasureD.Yes,Icould三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）IfyoumeetWalkerCiorobea,a2-year-oldboyfromCoralGables,Florida,thefirstthinghewillaskyouiswhatkindofcaryou31.Walkerwasinterestedin32formorethanayear,eversincethedayhisfather,acarfan,33homeamodelcarforhim.“Hestartedtolearncarsfromhisfather,andwithinaweekortwo,hecould34everycarontheroad,”Walker’smotherLynleyCiorobeasaid35.Walker’sfatheroftenshowsthelittleboy36aboutcars.Lynleysaid,“Walkerandhisfatherwould37tolookforcarsinthosemagazinesthatweandourfriendsdrove.Sothey’dfindaSaturnandmy38wouldsay‘ThisiswhatMumdrives!’andthenthey’dlookforSaabandsay‘ThisiswhatDaddywantstobuy!’Beforeweknewit,39pointedallourkindsofcarsoutonthe14\nroad.”“Sonowheknows40caryoucanimagine,”saidLynley,“includingsomemostexpensivecarsthatyou41seeontheroad,suchasAstonMartinsandLamborghinis.We’reso42toseesuchalittleguywhocantelldifferentcarshesees.Walkercannowidentify（辨别）everycarheseesontheroads—thoughhecannotalways43thenamescorrectly.“He’snotgoodwith‘r’s,44forexamplewhenheseesaPorsche,he45ita‘Posh’.AndwhenheseesaFord,he’llcallit‘Fod’”,saidLynley.31.A.buyB.driveC.sellD.borrow32.A.boxesB.toysC.carsD.dolls33.A.broughtB.tookC.caughtD.arrived34.A.nameB.driveC.cleanD.see35.A.sadlyB.carefullyC.proudly(骄傲地)D.seriously（严肃地）36.A.newspaperB.magazinesC.booksD.advertisements37.A.haveB.planC.tryD.agree38.A.childrenB.fatherC.friendD.husband39,A.sheB.heC.weD.they40.A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.whole41.A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.usually42.A.amazedB.luckyC.afraidD.angry43.A.spellB.sayC.writeD.explain44.A.butB.soC.andD.or45.A.showsB.saysC.tellsD.calls四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）AMissGorgerstaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplained（解释）tooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?”　Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That’sverygood,”MissGorgersanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissGorgers14\nsaid,“Yes,Kate?”“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit’s11o’clockhereit’sonly8o’clockinLosAngeles.”46.MissGorgerswasteachingherclass___________.A.howtotelephoneB.aboutelectricityC.abouttimezone(时区)D.aboutsound47.MissGorgersaskedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether（是否）_______________.A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngelesB.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetawayC.herstudentshadgrasped(理解)herlessonD.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity48.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas_________.A.slowerthansoundwavesB.fasterthansoundwavesC.notsofastassoundwavesD.asfastassoundwaves49.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause____________.A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNewYorkB.electricitywasslowerthansoundwavesC.TomwasnotgoodatphysicsatallD.Tom’sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwaves50.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectaccordingtothelawofphysics?A.Tom'sB.Kate'sC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorBBDoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?Ah,thehappydaysofchildhood!ButdidyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfromGermany?It’sjustonestoryfromthe209inGrimm’sFairyTales(《格林童话》).TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?Maybeit’sbecausetheycomefromagreatplacefamousforitsstories–theBlackForest.TheBlackForestisinsouthwestGermany.It’sthelargestforestinthecountry---andoneofthemostbeautiful.It’sfamousforitstreesandlovelyviews.Therearevalleysandwaterfalls(瀑布)14\nthere.It’sagoodplacetostartastory.Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.51.Fromthestory,weknowthat____isthehometownofSnowWhite.A.EnglandB.JapanC.AmericaD.Germany52.HowlonghadtheGrimmbrothersbeencollectingstories?A.FouryearsB.FiveyearsC.SixyearsD.Sevenyears53.Fromthestory,wecannotguessthattheBlackForestisvery____.A.largeB.beautifulC.boringD.famous54.YoucanbringbackmanythingsEXCEPT_______aftervisitingtheBlackForest?A.musicalinstrumentsB.clothesC.watchesD.clocks55.Thestorymainlytellsus_______.A.whowrotethestoryofSnowWhiteB.somethingsaboutBlackForestC.peopleshouldvisitGermanyD.SnowWhiteisaveryfamousfairytale.CItwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinacollege.Onthestepsofbuilding,agroupofengineeringstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotesduringthetest.Rightaftertheycameintotheclassroom.Theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlyfivequestionsonit.Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasnervousexpression.Theprofessorwatchedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,andthenasked.“Howmanyofyouhavecompletedallfivequestions?”Nohandwasraised.“Howmanyofyouhaveansweredfour?”Stillnohands.“Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?Certainlysomebodyhasfinishedone.”Buttheclasskeptsilent(沉默).Theprofessorsaid,“ThatisexactlywhatIexpected.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythateventhoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering,therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommonineverydaypractice.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthiscourse,youreducationhasjustbegun.”Theyearshaveobscuredthenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelesson14\nhetaught.56.Whydidthestudentsthinktheexamwaseasyatfirst?A.Becauseitwastheirlastexaminthecollege.B.Becausetheyknewtherewereonlyfivequestions.C.Becausetheythoughttheywerecleverandtalented.D.Becausetheywereallowedtobringanybooksandnotesduringthetest.57.Howmanystudentshavefinishedallthefivequestions?A.Allofthem.B.SomeofthemC.Noneofthem.D.Onlyoneofthem.58.Whatdoestheunderlinesword“obscured”meaninthelastparagraph?A.模糊B回忆　Ｃ提醒　　Ｄ改变59.Whatcouldthestudentslearnfromthelastexam?A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.60.What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?A.SomeConfidentStudents.B.AnEngineeringProfessor.C.AninterestingProfessor.D.AnUnforgettableLesson.五、词汇题（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）A．根据首字母、句义或中英文提示写单词。61.Afterhavinghersupper,shec_____withherhomeworklastnight.62.Imet_______(some,afew)oldfriendsonthepartyyesterday.63.Asstudents,weshouldworkhardtolearnasmuch_______(知识)aspossible.64.Hemadeabigmistake.Sohisfatherwasveryangryandlethimstand_______(紧靠)thewall.65.Mybrotherwasverybusythesedaysandhehasto_________(notagreeoraccept)theinvitation.B．用所给词的适当形式填空clearnationalninebecommunicate66.Mostchildrencan’tunderstandtheirparentsbecausetheyhavesolittle__________.67.Thereisgoingtobean_________meetingatourschool.68.Mr.Wangspeakvery________，sowecanunderstandhimeasily.69.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohe________thereaderofMoyan.70.Onhis_____birthday,hegotmanynicepresentsfromhisfriends.14\nC．用所给动词的适当形式填空。71.Milliewithherclassmates_____________(plan)atriptoSouthHillnextweek,isn’tshe?72.Grandpa________(stay)withusfortwomonthslastyear.Hewasn’tusedtothelifehereatall.73.Listen!Whatanicevoiceshe_________(have)!74.You__________(pour)thewateronme.I’mallwetandIhavetochangemycoatnow.75.I_________(do)myhomeworkwhenthesnowstormbegan.六、句型转换（每空0.5分，计5分）76.MumwenttosleepafterIcameback.(同义句转换)Mum_________gotosleep________Icameback.77.ZhangJiewillhaveaconcertintwomonth.（划线部分提问）_________________willZhangJiehaveaconcert?78.ItisthreeyearssinceIleftShanghai.(同义句转换)Threeyears________________sinceIleftShanghai.79.FriendsandfamilyinBelgiumgreeteachotherwithakiss.（划线部分提问）_______________friendsandfamilyinBelgiumgreeteachother?80.Tomisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.(同义句转换)Tomis_________________togotoschool.七、根据课文内容填空（每空0.5分，计5分）Oneofthesmallmenbegan___81_______toGulliver,buthecouldn’t_____82_____him.Gulliverdidn’tknowwhattosay____83______.Hetriedtopullonehand___84______andfinallymanagedto____85______theropes.DanielasksJennytheproper___86_____togreetpeople.JennytellshimBritishpeopleonlygreetrelativesorclosefriendswithakiss,Tostarta___87___,theyoftentalkabout___88___,holidays,music,booksorsomethingelse.Buttheyshould___89____subjectslikeage,___90___ormoney.八、任务型阅读（共五题，每题1分，计5分）Willitmatterifyoudon’t(A)takeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwasgivenintheUSA.Peoplefromdifferentages,from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,and(B)attimes(C)theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatendifferentkindsofbreakfasts.14\nTheresultsshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilk(D)________goingtoschool,heorshewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Youcan’tloseweightwithoutbreakfast.Thisisbecausepeoplearesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweightinsteadoflosing(E)it.Youwilllosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.1、分别写出A、B处划线部分的同义词或近义词_______________（2分）2、将划线C部分句子改写为They______get______breakfastatall.（1分）3、在D处填上适当的词___________（1分）4、E处划线部分在文中指代的是_________（1分）九、书面表达（10分）请以Myreadinghabits为题，依据以下要点写一篇短文。80词左右。要点如下：1、读书是一个好习惯；2、我每周读书所花的时间3、我最喜欢读的书的类型及原因；4、我所读书籍的来源；5、在读书方面我经常向老师和父母寻求建议，与朋友分享读书的内容6、我对读书的看法和打算八年级期中测试答题纸第一卷（共60分）1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394014\n4142434445464748495051525354555657585960第二卷（共40分）五、词汇（15分）A.61_________62.__________63.__________64._________65._________B.66_________67._________68.__________69._________70.__________C.71.________72.__________73.__________74.__________75._________六、句型转换（5分）76._____________________77.___________________________78.______________________79.__________________________80.______________________七、根据课文内容填空（5分）81.________82._________83.__________84._________85._________86._______87.__________88._________89.__________90.________八、任务型阅读（5分）14\n91.___________92.___________93.__________94.____________95._________九、书面表达（10分）八年级英语期中测试参考答案听力部分原文A.听对话，选择合适的图画或答案，每段对话读两遍。1.M:Didyouseethemoviewithyourboyfriendlastnight?14\nW:No,withmymotherinstead.2.M:I’mgoingtoFranceonholiday.Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutthecountry.W:Isee.Thisbookmightgiveyousomehelp.3.M:Whendidyoustartplayingtennis?M:Twohoursago.4.M:Goodmorning,madam.CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,I’dlikeacupofcoffee.5.W:Youarelate,Mr.Smith.It’salready2:45.Themeetinghasbeenonforfifteenminutes.M:I’msorry.Mywatchisslow.B．根据所听到的对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6-7题W:Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytoNO.1Hospital?M:Youcanwalkstraightdownthisstreetuntilyouseeashoppingmall,andturnleft.Thehospitalisstraightahead.It’lltakeyouabout20minutestogetthere.W:CanItakeabusthere?M:Yes,it’sonlytwostops.Thereisonebuseverytenminutes.W:Well,I’lltakeabus.Thankyou.M:Youarewelcome.听下面一段对话，回答8-10题M:Itissnowinghardoutside,Judy.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometownnow?W:Itmustbeveryhot.Itissummerthere.M:Wheredoyoucomefrom?W:Sydney.M:Doyoulikeplayinginthesnow?W:Yes,ofcourse.ThisisthefirstwhiteChristmasinmylife.It’sluckyformetobehereinChinaatthismoment.M:Look!It’ssnowingheavily,andthesnowisgettingthickerandthicker.W:Ithinkthisafternoonwe’llhaveagoodtimeinit.听下面一段独白，回答11-15题Foryourtrip,whynotvisitSingapore?SingaporeisasmallcountrytothesoutheastofChina,buttherearemanythingstodo.Itdoesn’thaveanybeachesormountains,butithasaverylargezoo,abeautifulplantgarden,andlotsofmuseums.Itisalsoawonderfulplacefor14\nshopping.Don’tplantodriveacarinSingapore.Thetrafficisheavyinsomepartsofthecity,andmostcarsarenotallowedinthecentreofthecity.Itsbusservicesystemisoneofthebestintheworld.SoIadviceyoutotakeabusaround.IfyoudecidetovisitSingapore,bringenoughmoney.LivinginSingaporeisquiteexpensive.Also,takelightclothes.Singaporeishotallyearround.参考答案：第一卷1—5CBBCA6—10CBCAC11—15BCBCA16—20DBDDA21—25ABCBC26—30BCABB31—35BCAAC36—40BCDBC41—45AABBD46—50DCBAA51—55DCCBB56—60DCACD第二卷61.continued62.several63.knowledge64.against65.refuse66.beauty67.international68.clearly69.is70.ninth71.isplanning72.stayed73.has74.havepoured75.wasdoing76.didn’t;until/before77.Howsoon78.haspassed79.How;do80.tooyoung81.talking82.understand83.either84.free85.break86.way87.conversation88.weather89.avoid90.weight91.have/eat92.sometimes/fromtimetotime93.didn’t;any94.before95.weight14\n书面表达（略）14