2021-2022学年人教版英语七年级上册知识点复习

七年级英语（上）知识点梳理初一英语上期末复习重点词组1.be(am,is,are)它的含义是“是；在”。am用于第一人称单数I做主语的句子中。Iamastudent.IaminClassOne,GradeFour.练习：我在五年级三班（翻译）________________________________is用于第三人称单数she,he,it,this,that,Tom,Lily,theruler.等做主语的句型中。Sheismymother.Isheyourbrother?Itisaneraser.Isthisyourbackpack?Yes,itis.Tomisherfriend.Therulerisonthedesk.are用于第一人称复数we,第二人称单复数you;you,第三人称复数they和名词复数做主语的句型中。Wearegoodfriends.LucyandIaretwinsisters.AreyouinClassTwo?Theyaremyparents.Wherearehiskeys?Theyareonthefloor.2.callsb(人称代词宾格).at电话号码。Pleasecallmeat4196114.练习：1.Pleasecallher_____2133567.2.Please______Maryat13504107822.3.Thanksforsth/doing=Thankyouforsth/doing.练习：1.Thanksforyourletter.=Thank____forhelpingme.2.Thankyoufortellingme.=______________tellingme.4.take“带走，拿走”东西由近到远。可以想象成从说话者这里带走。Iwanttotakethisbagtomyfriend,Mary.练习：Idon’tlikethedog.Pleasetakeitthere.I’lltakeit.(买下)5.bring“带来，拿来”，东西由远而近。Pleasebringyourhomeworktome.练习：Canyou_____yourphotoshere.练习：完形填空（10分）Hello!I11JimSmith.I’m12Englishboy.Hereisaphotoofmy13.Thisis14father,JohnSmith.AndthatisEmmaSmith.15ismymother.Are16mybrothers?Yes,theyare.Those17mygrandparents.They’reverykind（和蔼的）.18aretheboyandthegirl?Theboyisme19thegirlismy20,Jane.Ilovemyfamily.（）11.A.amB.isC.areD.be（）12.A.aB.anC.theD./（）13.A.friendB.familyC.teacherD.brother（）14.A.myB.hisC.herD.its（）15.A.HeB.ItC.SheD.I（）16.A.thisB.thatC.theD.these（）17.A.isB.areC.amD.be（）18.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who（）19.A.andB.butC.soD.or（）20.A.fatherB.sisterC.brotherD.grandmother预备单元：1、goodmorning(toyou)早上好2、.inEnglish用英语goodafternoon中午好3、amapofChina/achinesemap中国地图goodevening./.night晚上好4.What’sthisinEnglish?It’sakey.5.What’sthatinEnglish?It’sanorange.6.Howdoyoudo?7.Spellit,please.=Howdoyouspellit?8.Whatcolorisit?Itisblackandwhite.9.Howareyou?Iamfine=I’mverywell=I’mok.10.Thanks(verymuch)=Thankyou(alot)11.buysthforsb给某人买某物练习：一、语法选择（10分）Hi!I’mLiJie.Jim,LindaandTonyaremy　1　.Nowweareintheroomtalkingaboutthe　2　oftheyear.JimlikesDecember,　3　helikesChristmas.Atthefestivalhecan　4　gifts,andhisgrandparentsbuynewclothes　5　him.Linda　6　July.SheandherfriendscangooutfortripsinJuly.ForTony,March　7　thebestmonth　8　ayear.Hisbirthdayis　9　March.EveryMarchhe　10　hasabirthdayparty.Hisparentsandfriendsalwaysgivehimalotofgifts.IlikeOctoberbest.Youknow,Icanhaveaweekoff(一周的假期)withmyparents,becauseNationalDayisinOctober. (　　)1.A.friendB.friendsC.friend’sD.friends’(　　)2.A.month　B.monthes　C.month’s　D.months(　　)3.A.but　B.because　C.or　D.and(　　)4.A.gets　B.getting　C.get　D.toget(　　)5.A.for　B.of　C.in　D.to(　　)6.A.like　B.liking　C.likes　D.tolike(　　)7.A.be　B.is　C.are　D.am(　　)8.A.in　B.on　C.at　D.for(　　)9.A.at　B.in　C.on　D.of(　　)10.A.never　B.sometimes　C.always　D.seldom(几乎不)Unit1~2短语:1、telephonenumber电话号码2、asetof一串3.firstname名4.last(family)name姓5.IDcard身份证6.inEnglish用英语7.callsbat…给某人打电话8.excuseme对不起9、lostandfound失物招领10、answerthequestion回答问题11.Howdoyouspellwatch?=Spellit,please.手表怎样拼？12.What’sthisinEnglish?这个用英语怎样说？13.CallAlanat495-3539.请拨495-3539找Alan。练习：句子翻译（10分）1.这个用英语怎么说？_________________________2.请拨打458-3245找我。_________________________3.你怎样拼写词典？_________________________Unit3~4短语：1.makefriendswithsb与某人交朋友2.thanksbforsth/doingsth因某事谢谢某人3.thephotoofmyfamily=myfamilyphoto一张我的全家福4、takesthtosb把某物带去给某人5.bringsthtosb把某物带来给某人6.takesthwithsb随身带某物7.familytree家谱8.bringsth/sbback送回某人/某物9.needtodosth需要做某事10、take(bring)sthbacktosp/sb把某物带回给某人句子：1.Thisismybrother这是我的兄弟Thatisyoursister.那是你的姐妹2.Thesearehisparents.这些是我的父母。Thosearehergrandparents那些是他的外祖父母。3.Isthisyourbrother?这个是你的兄弟吗？Yes,itis./No,itisn’t4.Arethesehisparents?这是你的父母吗？Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.5.Arethosehergrandparents?那是你的外祖父母吗？Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.6.Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily/myfamilyphoto.谢谢你的全家福。7.Thanksforhelpingme.=Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。8.Hereismyfamilyphoto.这是你的全家福9.Where’smybackpack?你的背包在哪里？It’sunderthebed.10.Wherearemykeys?你的钥匙在哪里？Theyareinthedrawer.11.Aretheyonthebed?它们在床上吗？Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t12.Isitonthedresser?它在梳妆台上吗？Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.13.Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister.请把这些东西带去给我姐姐。14.Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?你能带一些东西去学校吗？15、Idon’tknow.我不知道。16.playsthwithsb和偶人玩某物练习：短文填空MynameisBill.I'minNo.6MiddleSchool.Ilovesoccer，ping－pong51basketball.Icanplaythemwell.Theyareeasyandinterestingforme.Ihavethreesoccerballs，sixping－pongballsandtwobasketballs.Iplaythem52myclassmates53class.Thisismyfriend，Kate.Weareinthesameschool.Butweare54classmates.Sheiscrazy(疯狂的)aboutbaseball.Shehas16baseballs，8baseballbatsand5baseballhats！Butshecan'tplaybaseball.She55itisdifficultforher.SheonlywatchesbaseballgamesonTVafterclass.51.52.53.54.55.Unit5~6短语：1.beinterestedin对..感兴趣的2.tennisracket羽毛球拍3.ping-pongbat乒乓球拍4.sportsclubs体育俱乐部5.onTV在电视上6.playsports=dosports做运动7How/Whataboutdoingsth？做某事怎么样？8.eatwell吃得好9.Whynotdosth?=Whydon’tyoudosth?为什么不做某事10.foodlist食物清单11.alotof=lotsof+可数名词复数/不可数名词；许多，大量12runningstar运动明星Unit7~8短语：1.howmuch多少钱2.whatcolor什么颜色3.ataverygoodprice价格优惠4.bagsforsports运动包5.forgirls对于女孩6.T-shirtsinred,greenandwhite红、绿、和白色T-shirts7.affordsth买得起某物8.buysthforsb给某人买某物9.buysthfromsb向某人买某物14.Hereyouare给你15.havealookat=lookat看一下16、theshort(大小)+yellow（颜色）+shirt17、is/areonsalefor$...….钱廉价销售16.HowmuchisthisT-shirt?Itissevendollars.17.Howmucharethesesocks?Theyaretwodollars.18.What’sthepriceoftheredsweater?Itis￥30.19.What’sthepriceofthebluepants?Theyare＄60.20.CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?21.Iwantahat=Iwouldlikeahat.22.Hereyouare.23.I’lltakeit.I’lltakethem.24.Thegreenskirtissevendollars.25.Theblackpantsarethirtyyuan.26.Wehavesweatersataverygoodprice.27.Doyouneedbagsforsports?28.Youcanbuysocksforonly￥5each!29Anybodycanaffordourprices.30Wesellpantsforonly￥30.31.HavealookatZigZag’sClothesStore.32.Thegreenshortsareonsalefor＄25.练习：练习：单词拼写（10分）1.Jackishis_________(第一)name.2.Heismy__________（堂兄）.3.Thesearemy(字典).4.Jimisa________（整洁的）boy.5.Toplaysocceris____________(困难的).6.JimandTomaresports____(明星)inour school.7.Ilikethese_________(裤子).Theylooknice. 8.Howmany　　　　(毛衣)doyouhave? 9.Wehaveeight　　　　(学科)atschoolthisterm. 10.Thatmusic____________(听起来)good.第八单元1.thespeechcontest2.schooltrip3.anartfestival4.aSchoolDay.5.Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisOctobertenth.6.Howoldareyou?Iamfifteenyearsold.7.WhenistheEnglishspeechcontest?ItisMay22nd.8.DoyouhaveaSchoolDayatyourschool?Yes,wedo./No,wedon’t练习：对画横线的部分提问.1.MybirthdayisOctobertenth._______________________________________2.Iamfifteenyearsold._______________________________________第九单元：1.bebusy2.bestrictwithsb.3.betried4.playwith5.What’syourfavoritesubject?MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.6.Whydoyoulikemath?Becauseitisinteresting.7.IhaveEnglishonMonday,WednesdayandFriday.8.Ihaveartat10:00.9.Ourteacherisverystrictwithus.10.Iliketoplaywithmydog.练习：练习：1.完成对话。A:Goodmorning,David.B:Goodmorning,Cindy(1)________?A:Myfirstclassismath.It'sat8:00.B:(2)________?A:No,Idon'tlikeit.It'sboring.(3)________?B:IlikeitandIthinkit'sinteresting.A:(4)________?B:No,myfavoritesubjectishistory.A:Historyisinteresting.(5)________?B:Mr.Wang.Heisaniceteacherandwelikehimsomuch.2.翻译(1)他们将有一次从北京到上海的旅行。Theywillhaveatrip________Beijing________Shanghai.(2)放学后，我想和你一起玩游戏。________________,Iwantto________________________you.(3)我们下午四点上科学课，在那之后我们一起回家。We________________at4：00intheafternoonand________________wegohometogether．课堂练习：1.根据中文提示完成句子1.琳达最喜欢哪个月份？What’sLinda’s__________________?2.英语难学但有用。Englishisdifficult__________________.3.下课后你经常做什么？Whatdoyouusuallydo__________________?4.那个小男孩不喜欢和狗玩。Thatlittleboydoesn’tliketo__________________dogs.5.王老师询问我最喜欢的科目。Mr.Wang_________me_________myfavoritesubject.6.很抱歉，我并不是很确切地知道这件事。I’msorry.Idon’tknowit__________________.2.根据汉语提示，用正确的介词完成句子。1.---WhereisyouChineseteacher?---He’s_________themeetingroom.（在会议室）2.Theboywasswimming_________theriveratthattime.（穿过河流）3.MyEnglishteacherisstanding_________thestudents.（在学生当中）4.Theclimbersstopped300meters_________thetopofthemountain.（山顶上）5.Thebirdtookrefugefrom(躲避)thecat_________thetree.（在树上）7.完形填空DearAnnie，   Thankyouforyourletter.I'mgladyoulikeyourschool.   IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Wehavefour___1___inthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wehave___2___todoafterclass.___3___MondayandWednesdayafternoonswe___4___sports.OnTuesdayafternoon___5___ofushave___6___singingclass.AndonThursdayafternoonsomehavea___7___class.OnFridayafternoonwereador___8___English.MyChinesefriendswant___9___withmeinEnglish.TheythinkIamlikeanEnglishteacher.Isn'titgreat？   OnSaturdaysandSundaysIdon'tgotoschool.Ioftengotoparksandhaveagoodtime___10___myfamilythere.Yours,Lily