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人教版九年级上学期英语期中测试卷(Word版,含答案)

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人教版九年级上学期英语期中测试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟一、听力,略二、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。1.(10分)Everyyear,millionsofChinesecollegestudentsfrompoorfamiliesfacemoneyproblems.Theseproblemshavebecomeseriousforthewholesociety.Lastmonth,theChineseFoundationAlleviation(贫基金会)(1)Themonthlycostsforstudents.(2)Wheredotheygetsubsides(助学补助)?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)About  ofthestudentsgetsubsidiesfromsociety.A.17.7%B.21.3%C.30.8%D.40%(2)Aboutonefifthofthestudentsspend  everymonth.A.0﹣500yuanB.500﹣1000yuanC.0﹣1000yuanD.morethan1000yuan(3)Accordingtothecharts,thereareabout  peoplewhospendlessthan1,000yuaneverymonthamong10,000Chinesecollegestudents.A.3870B.2130C.4000D.7870(4)  is(are)themainsource(s)ofhelp.A.HelpfromthesocietyB.GreenPassageprogram第18页共18页,C.HelpfromcollegesD.Loansfromthegovernment(5)ThepassageisasurveyreportonChinesecollegestudents'  .A.eatinghabitsB.livingandeducationC.medicalcareD.jobopportunity2.(10分)ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone﹣childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.TheplanwasannouncedonThursdayafterhigh﹣levelpoliticalmeetingsinBeijing.AChineseCommunistPartystatementgaveanumberofreasonsforthechangeinpolicy.Thestatementsaidthechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate(出生率)andstrengthenthecountry'slaborforce(劳动力).China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone﹣childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,ifthefirstbornchildisagirl.In2013,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.JiangQuanbao,ateacherandpopulationexpert,"hesaid."Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested.Butsomeofthemarealreadyallowedtohavetwochildren.Attheendof2014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.WiththetwochildpolicyBoysandgirls,whatdoyouthinkofthetwo﹣childpolicy?Doyouwanttohaveanew﹣bornbrotherorasister?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone﹣childpolicy?  A.Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.B.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.D.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.(2)Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreacttothetwo﹣childpolicy?  A.Theysupportthepolicy.B.Theydon'tthinkitisgood.C.They'reveryinterested.第18页共18页,D.They'renotinterestedanymore.(3)Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone﹣childpolicycontinues?  A.In2015.B.In2035.C.In2050.D.In2070.(4)TheTwo﹣ChildrenPolicymainly  .A.helpssolvetheproblemsofagingpopulationandlaborshortagesB.doesn'tallowonecoupletohavetwochildrenC.hasabadinfluenceonone'smentalhealthD.encouragesonecoupletohavemorethantwochildren(5)Morecouples  theTwo﹣ChildrenPolicyaccordingtothepassage.A.disagreewithB.agreewithC.don'tknowD.hate3.(10分)Weknowourplanetisgettingwarmer.Theearthneedshelp."WhatcanIdo?"Youmightask."I'mjustakid!"Infact,everyonecandosomethingtohelp.Whatcanyoudo?Don'taskyourparentstodriveyousomewherewhenyoucouldeasilywalkorrideyourbike.Carsareoneofthebiggestcausesofairpollution.Usethecarlessoften.Gettingmoreexerciseisgoodforyourbody,too.Recyclepaper,plastic,glassandsteelcans.Recyclingmeansreusingsomethingoldtomakenewthings.Newspapers,Phonebooks,andwhitepapercanberecycled.Recyclingatonofpapercansaveseventeentrees!Visityourtown'srecyclingcenter.Learntherulesandstarttorecycle.Reusethings.Buyingusedthingsischeaperthanbuyingnewones.Sellorgiveawayyourusedclothesandtoys.Reuseplasticorglassbottlesinsteadofthrowingtheminthetrash.Reusetheplasticbagswhenshopping.Usingclothbagsisbetter.Conservenaturalresources.Turnoffthewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Turnofflights,radios,TVs,andotherelectricalthingswhenyouleavetheroom.Whenyoudon'tusethecomputer,shutitdown.Itsavesmuchelectricityifyouletit"sleep".Trynottouseanythingjustonetimeandthenthrowitaway.Don'tbuysingle﹣usewaterbottles.Useaglassorplasticcontainer(容器)thatcanbewashedandreused.Usealunchboxorbaginsteadofpaperbagstopacklunchesforschoolorpicnics.Whatwedotodayaffectsourfuturegenerations(后代).Let'stakegoodcareoftheearth!第18页共18页,根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)  areoneofthebiggestcausesofairpollution.A.BusesB.BikesC.CarsD.Trains(2)Recyclingatonofpapercansave  trees.A.seventeenB.twentyC.twenty﹣sevenD.seventy(3)It'sbettertouse  tocarrythingswhenwedosomeshopping.A.plasticbagsB.clothbagsC.paperbagsD.baskets(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?  A.Akidalsocanhelpprotectenvironment.B.Newspapers,oldmagazines,phonebooksandwhitepapercanberecycled.C.Reusingthingsisagoodwaytocleanourenvironment.D.Single﹣usethingscanhelpcleanourenvironment.(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?  A.CarsCausetheAirPollution.B.RecyclingIsaBestWaytoProtectOurEnvironment.C.WhatCanWeDotoSavetheearth.D.SavetheEnergy.4.(10分)Greenhousegas,sandstorm,PM2.5,manypeoplearetakingpartinprotectingtheearth.(1)  YinYuzhen,50yearsold,isacommonwomaninShanxi.(2)  However,sheisanationalheroforfightingsandstormsinthedesertofInnerMongolia.In1985,20﹣year﹣oldYinYuzhenbegantofightagainstdesertwithherfamily.Shewantedtochangedesertintofarmland.Ofcourse,whenotherpeopleweresleeping,herfamilybegantheirwork.Planting(3)  Atlast,shefellbadlyill.Butwhenshegotwell,shewentonworking.Sofar,000treeswithherfamilytostopthesandmovingtowardstheirvillagesuccessfully.(4)  In2002,YinYuzhenreceivedtheChinaEnvironmentPrize(中国环境奖).Shesaid(5)  "第18页共18页,根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.MaybemostChinesepeopledon'tknowanythingabouther.B.Herdreamscametrue.C.Manymencouldn'tbearsuchheavywork,nottomention(更别提)awoman.D.YinYuzhenisoneofthem.E.Myonlywishistoturnthewholedesertintofarmland.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题15分,共15分)5.(15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Johnwasadoctor.Oneday,after(1)  uphiswork,hefeltsohungry!Hewaseagertofindarestauranttoeat.Driving(2)  thestreet,suddenly,hewasattractedbyasmallrestaurantwhichliedonthecornerstreet.Withlostand(3)  condition,hewashappywhenhesawasmallrestaurantcominguponhisright.Johnquicklypulledover,parkedhis(4)  ,andwalkedtowardstherestaurant.Whenarrivingatthegate,he(5)  ablackboardwithasignwritteninyellowchalk,"Today'sSpecial:VegetableSoupwithFriedChickenandGrilledVegetables."Hewassohappybecausehefeltso(6)  toenjoythisspecialmealafterabusyandtiredday.He(7)  walkedintothespecialrestaurant."I'lltakethespecial",Johnsaidtothewaiterwhenthewaitercametotakehis(8)  .Itpassedafew(9)  afterthewaiterreceivedhisorder.Andallofmealswere(10)  .Whenhesawthisspecialmeal,hecalledoverthewaiter.Johnangrilysaid,"Whatisthis?Isthisthespecial?Itsaysvegetablesoup(11)  therearenovegetables!Itsaysgrilledvegetables,buttheyaren'tgrilled.Theyarebaked!Anditsaysfriedchicken,butthechickenisn'tfried!"Thewaiterwasnotusedtocitypeopleand(12)  attitudes.Inanhonestanddirectway,hesaidhewasnotgoingtoacceptthis(13)  ."Mydearman,"saidthewaiterlookingdownatJohnoverhisglasses,"thatis(14)  makesitsospecial!"John(15)  andlefttherestaurant.Thewaiterkeptinsilence.(1)A.givingB.endingC.pickingD.setting(2)A.toB.withC.onD.for(3)A.hungryB.sadC.seriousD.proud(4)A.boatB.bikeC.busD.car第18页共18页,(5)A.thoughtB.searchedC.noticedD.realized(6)A.luckyB.necessaryC.possibleD.similar(7)A.exactlyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.finally(8)A.tripB.orderC.adviceD.mistake(9)A.daysB.secondsC.hoursD.minutes(10)A.servedB.paidC.showedD.fallen(11)A.soB.butC.orD.and(12)A.herB.ourC.theirD.his(13)A.courageB.behaviorC.voiceD.expression(14)A.whyB.whenC.whatD.how(15)A.wentoutB.gotbackC.cameoverD.stoodup四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)6.(10分)communicationtravelwithinventstylerapidmakehardnarrowtake阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词DoyouknowthechangesoflifeinChina?Thirtyyearsago,lifewasmuch(1)  thanitistoday.Inthepast,roadswere(2)  .Manyfamiliesonlyboughtnewclothesforbigfestivals.Inthepast30years,greatchangeshave(3)  placeinourlife.Chinahasdeveloped(4)  now.Roadsarewidenow.Weoftenbuymanydifferent(5)  ofbeautifulclothes.What'smore,wecanstayathometoshoponline.Asfor(6)  ,weusedtowritelettersbutnowwekeepintouch(7)  friendsorrelativesbymakingphonecallsorsendingmessagesbyQQandWeChat.Weusedtohavenomoneyto(8)  .Nowwecantraveltomanyplacesofinterestbycar,bytrainorbyplane.Becauseofthesemodern(9)  ,ourlifeisbecomingmuchmoreconvenientthanbefore.Thechangeshave(10)  ourlifemorecomfortable.Ilikethesechanges.第二节7.(5分)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Shanghai:OverPackageInrecentyears,thepackagingforcertainproducts,forexample,hasbecomeverybeautiful(1)  excessive(过度的).Thecostofthepackagingisoften第18页共18页,higher(2)  thatoftheproduct.Theover﹣packagingofgoodscreatesalotofwaste,seriouslywastesournaturalresourcesandpollutesourenvironment.Kunming:NoCarDay.September22is"NoCarDay"aroundtheworld,butKunmingistheonlyChinesecitytohave"NoCarDay"everymonth.Itis(3)  thelastSaturdayfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Thepolicyrequiresthatonlytaxis,buses,bikesandspecialpurposevehicles(4)  allowedtotravelanywhereinthecity.OnSeptember22,theairqualityinKunmingwasreportedtobemuch(5)  becauseoffewervehicles.五、补全对话8.(10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Betty.Theexaminationisover.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B.I'mnotsure.(1)  ?A:I'mgoingtovisittheBlueSkyPark.B:Whydoyouwanttogothere?It'sfarawayfromyourhome.A:(2)  .Ilikeallkindsofflowers.B:Thatsoundsinteresting.Itcanbeabetterwaytoclosetonature.A:Well.(3)  ?B:Yes,I'dloveto.AndIwillbefreesoon.A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveagreattime.B:(4)  ?Iwanttotakesomephotos.A:Ofcourse.It'salsoagreatplacefortakingpictures.B:Gotit.Oh,whereshallwemeet?A:(5)  .Besuretogettherebefore9o'clock.B:OK.Seeyouthen.六、书面表达(20分)9.(20分)假如你叫李军,你家于2020年被列为"精准扶贫"的帮扶对象。在政府的扶持下,你家变化巨大。时值学校校报举办"家庭的变化"英语征文活动,写一篇短文,参加本次活动。内容要点:过去(1)家庭贫困,房屋破旧。(2)母亲生病,为母担忧,成绩下滑。现在(1)住进新房,生活极大地改善。第18页共18页,(2)母亲康复,政府派人教父亲如何养猪致富,你的学习也有很大进步。提示词:政府(government),进步(progress),致富(becomerich)。作文要求:(1)词数80个左右。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。(2)短文内容必须包括所有要点,但不要逐句翻译(3)短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。MynameisLiJun.Thankstothegovernment,myfamilyhaschangedalotinthelasttwoyears.第18页共18页,参考答案与试题解析二、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。1.(10分)Everyyear,millionsofChinesecollegestudentsfrompoorfamiliesfacemoneyproblems.Theseproblemshavebecomeseriousforthewholesociety.Lastmonth,theChineseFoundationAlleviation(贫基金会)(1)Themonthlycostsforstudents.(2)Wheredotheygetsubsides(助学补助)?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)About A ofthestudentsgetsubsidiesfromsociety.A.17.7%B.21.3%C.30.8%D.40%(2)Aboutonefifthofthestudentsspend D everymonth.A.0﹣500yuanB.500﹣1000yuanC.0﹣1000yuanD.morethan1000yuan(3)Accordingtothecharts,thereareabout D peoplewhospendlessthan1,000yuaneverymonthamong10,000Chinesecollegestudents.A.3870B.2130C.4000D.7870(4) D is(are)themainsource(s)ofhelp.A.HelpfromthesocietyB.GreenPassageprogramC.Helpfromcolleges第18页共18页,D.Loansfromthegovernment(5)ThepassageisasurveyreportonChinesecollegestudents'  .A.eatinghabitsB.livingandeducationC.medicalcareD.jobopportunity【解答】(1)A细节理解题。根据图表中的"HelpfromSociety"可知约17.7%的学生获得了社会补贴。(2)D细节理解题。根据图表中"over1000yuan21.3%"。故选D。(3)D细节理解题。根据图表可知,可知在10000名中国大学生中,故选D。(4)D细节理解题。根据图表可知,是主要的帮助来源。(5)B主旨大意题。通读全文,故选B。2.(10分)ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone﹣childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.TheplanwasannouncedonThursdayafterhigh﹣levelpoliticalmeetingsinBeijing.AChineseCommunistPartystatementgaveanumberofreasonsforthechangeinpolicy.Thestatementsaidthechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate(出生率)andstrengthenthecountry'slaborforce(劳动力).China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone﹣childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,ifthefirstbornchildisagirl.In2013,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.JiangQuanbao,ateacherandpopulationexpert,"hesaid."Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested.Butsomeofthemarealreadyallowedtohavetwochildren.Attheendof2014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.WiththetwochildpolicyBoysandgirls,whatdoyouthinkofthetwo﹣childpolicy?Doyouwanttohaveanew﹣bornbrotherorasister?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone﹣childpolicy? D A.Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.B.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.第18页共18页,D.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.(2)Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreacttothetwo﹣childpolicy? D A.Theysupportthepolicy.B.Theydon'tthinkitisgood.C.They'reveryinterested.D.They'renotinterestedanymore.(3)Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone﹣childpolicycontinues? C A.In2015.B.In2035.C.In2050.D.In2070.(4)TheTwo﹣ChildrenPolicymainly A .A.helpssolvetheproblemsofagingpopulationandlaborshortagesB.doesn'tallowonecoupletohavetwochildrenC.hasabadinfluenceonone'smentalhealthD.encouragesonecoupletohavemorethantwochildren(5)Morecouples  theTwo﹣ChildrenPolicyaccordingtothepassage.A.disagreewithB.agreewithC.don'tknowD.hate【解答】(1)D细节理解题。根据Thestatementsaidthechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,是为了平衡人口发展,故答案为:D。(2)D细节理解题。根据Toomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild可知在城市里太多的年轻人都不再有了第二个孩子的兴趣。(3)C细节理解题。根据thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.可知这个国家如果延续一胎政策将在2050年大量短缺劳动力。(4)A细节理解题。根据thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthetwo﹣childpolicy,这个国家将非常需要劳动力,增加出生率可以解决这个问题,故答案为:A。(5)B细节理解题。根据Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested可知农村的人们对二胎政策感兴趣,即大多数人同意二胎政策。3.(10分)Weknowourplanetisgettingwarmer.Theearthneedshelp."WhatcanIdo?"Youmightask."I'mjustakid!"Infact,everyonecandosomethingtohelp.Whatcanyoudo?Don'taskyourparentstodriveyousomewherewhenyoucouldeasilywalkorrideyour第18页共18页,bike.Carsareoneofthebiggestcausesofairpollution.Usethecarlessoften.Gettingmoreexerciseisgoodforyourbody,too.Recyclepaper,plastic,glassandsteelcans.Recyclingmeansreusingsomethingoldtomakenewthings.Newspapers,Phonebooks,andwhitepapercanberecycled.Recyclingatonofpapercansaveseventeentrees!Visityourtown'srecyclingcenter.Learntherulesandstarttorecycle.Reusethings.Buyingusedthingsischeaperthanbuyingnewones.Sellorgiveawayyourusedclothesandtoys.Reuseplasticorglassbottlesinsteadofthrowingtheminthetrash.Reusetheplasticbagswhenshopping.Usingclothbagsisbetter.Conservenaturalresources.Turnoffthewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Turnofflights,radios,TVs,andotherelectricalthingswhenyouleavetheroom.Whenyoudon'tusethecomputer,shutitdown.Itsavesmuchelectricityifyouletit"sleep".Trynottouseanythingjustonetimeandthenthrowitaway.Don'tbuysingle﹣usewaterbottles.Useaglassorplasticcontainer(容器)thatcanbewashedandreused.Usealunchboxorbaginsteadofpaperbagstopacklunchesforschoolorpicnics.Whatwedotodayaffectsourfuturegenerations(后代).Let'stakegoodcareoftheearth!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1) C areoneofthebiggestcausesofairpollution.A.BusesB.BikesC.CarsD.Trains(2)Recyclingatonofpapercansave A trees.A.seventeenB.twentyC.twenty﹣sevenD.seventy(3)It'sbettertouse  tocarrythingswhenwedosomeshopping.A.plasticbagsB.clothbagsC.paperbagsD.baskets(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? D A.Akidalsocanhelpprotectenvironment.第18页共18页,B.Newspapers,oldmagazines,phonebooksandwhitepapercanberecycled.C.Reusingthingsisagoodwaytocleanourenvironment.D.Single﹣usethingscanhelpcleanourenvironment.(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage? C A.CarsCausetheAirPollution.B.RecyclingIsaBestWaytoProtectOurEnvironment.C.WhatCanWeDotoSavetheearth.D.SavetheEnergy.【解答】(1)C细节理解题。根据Carsareoneofthebiggestcausesofairpollution.可知汽车是造成空气污染的最大原因之一。(2)A细节理解题。根据Recyclingatonofpapercansaveseventeentrees!故选A。(3)B细节理解题。根据Usingclothbagsisbetter.可知使用布袋更好。(4)D推理判断题。根据Trynottouseanythingjustonetimeandthenthrowitaway.Don'tbuysingle﹣usewaterbottles.尽量不要一次性使用的任何东西。不要购买一次性水瓶,故选D。(5)C主旨大意题。根据Whatcanyoudo?可知这篇文章最好的题目是我们能做些什么来拯救地球。4.(10分)Greenhousegas,sandstorm,PM2.5,manypeoplearetakingpartinprotectingtheearth.(1) D YinYuzhen,50yearsold,isacommonwomaninShanxi.(2) A However,sheisanationalheroforfightingsandstormsinthedesertofInnerMongolia.In1985,20﹣year﹣oldYinYuzhenbegantofightagainstdesertwithherfamily.Shewantedtochangedesertintofarmland.Ofcourse,whenotherpeopleweresleeping,herfamilybegantheirwork.Planting(3) C Atlast,shefellbadlyill.Butwhenshegotwell,shewentonworking.Sofar,000treeswithherfamilytostopthesandmovingtowardstheirvillagesuccessfully.(4)  In2002,YinYuzhenreceivedtheChinaEnvironmentPrize(中国环境奖).Shesaid(5) E "根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.MaybemostChinesepeopledon'tknowanythingabouther.B.Herdreamscametrue.C.Manymencouldn'tbearsuchheavywork,nottomention(更别提)awoman.D.YinYuzhenisoneofthem.E.Myonlywishistoturnthewholedesertintofarmland.第18页共18页,【解答】细节推理题。(1)D.根据前文manypeopletakinginthe。以及下文的内容是在介绍殷玉珍的事迹,此处要引出殷玉珍的事迹。"符合语境。(2)A.根据前句YinYuzhenyears,isawomanShanxi.50岁的殷玉珍是山西一位普通的妇女,很普通所以没认知道她。"符合语境。(3)C.根据后句Atlastfellill.最后。可推知。C选项"许多男人不能忍受这样重的工作。"符合语境。(4)B.根据前句Sofarhasmore300treeshertothemovingtheirsuccessfully.到目前为止,成功地阻止了沙子向他们的村庄移动,她的梦想实现了,故选B。(5)E.根据Iwillplanting。以及空格位于引号内可推知。E选项"我唯一的愿望就是把整个沙漠变成农田,故选E。三、完形填空(15小题,每小题15分,共15分)5.(15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Johnwasadoctor.Oneday,after(1)  uphiswork,hefeltsohungry!Hewaseagertofindarestauranttoeat.Driving(2) C thestreet,suddenly,hewasattractedbyasmallrestaurantwhichliedonthecornerstreet.Withlostand(3) A condition,hewashappywhenhesawasmallrestaurantcominguponhisright.Johnquicklypulledover,parkedhis(4) D ,andwalkedtowardstherestaurant.Whenarrivingatthegate,he(5) C ablackboardwithasignwritteninyellowchalk,"Today'sSpecial:VegetableSoupwithFriedChickenandGrilledVegetables."Hewassohappybecausehefeltso(6) A toenjoythisspecialmealafterabusyandtiredday.He(7)  walkedintothespecialrestaurant."I'lltakethespecial",Johnsaidtothewaiterwhenthewaitercametotakehis(8)  .Itpassedafew(9) D afterthewaiterreceivedhisorder.Andallofmealswere(10) A .Whenhesawthisspecialmeal,hecalledoverthewaiter.Johnangrilysaid,"Whatisthis?Isthisthespecial?Itsaysvegetablesoup(11)  therearenovegetables!Itsaysgrilledvegetables,buttheyaren'tgrilled.Theyarebaked!Anditsaysfriedchicken,butthechickenisn'tfried!"Thewaiterwasnotusedtocitypeopleand(12) C attitudes.Inanhonestanddirectway,hesaidhewasnotgoingtoacceptthis(13)  ."Mydearman,"saidthewaiterlookingdownatJohnoverhisglasses,"thatis(14) C makesitsospecial!"John(15) D andlefttherestaurant.Thewaiterkeptinsilence.第18页共18页,(1)A.givingB.endingC.pickingD.setting(2)A.toB.withC.onD.for(3)A.hungryB.sadC.seriousD.proud(4)A.boatB.bikeC.busD.car(5)A.thoughtB.searchedC.noticedD.realized(6)A.luckyB.necessaryC.possibleD.similar(7)A.exactlyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.finally(8)A.tripB.orderC.adviceD.mistake(9)A.daysB.secondsC.hoursD.minutes(10)A.servedB.paidC.showedD.fallen(11)A.soB.butC.orD.and(12)A.herB.ourC.theirD.his(13)A.courageB.behaviorC.voiceD.expression(14)A.whyB.whenC.whatD.how(15)A.wentoutB.gotbackC.cameoverD.stoodup【解答】(1)B.动词辨析。givingup放弃;pickingup采摘;根据句意可知是在结束工作后。故选B。(2)C.介词辨析。根据句意可知是在街上开车,表示在...上。故选C。(3)A.形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的;serious严肃的;根据句意可知是饥饿的状况。(4)D.名词辨析。boat船;bus公交车;根据句意是停车。(5)C.动词辨析。thought认为;noticed注意;根据句意他注意到黑板上的告示。(6)A.形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;possible可能的;根据句意他感到享受这顿特色菜很幸运。(7)B.副词辨析。exactly确切地;silently沉默地;根据句意可知他太饿太累。故选B。(8)B.名词辨析。trip郊游;advice建议;takeone'sorder记下某人点的菜。(9)D.名词辨析。days天数;hours小时;根据句意可知是过了几分钟。(10)A.动词辨析。served服务;paid支付;fallen掉下。故选A。(11)B.连词辨析。so因此,但是;and和;根据句意可知说的是蔬菜汤。故选B。(12)C.人称代词辨析。her她的;their他们的;attitudes为复数。故选C。(13)B.名词辨析。courage勇气;voice声音;根据句意可知是不能接受这样的行为。(14)C.关联词辨析。Why为什么;what什么;what在表语从句里作主语。故选C。(15)D.动词短语辨析。goout出去;come第18页共18页,over拜访;根据句意可知约翰站起来离开了餐厅。四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)6.(10分)communicationtravelwithinventstylerapidmakehardnarrowtake阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词DoyouknowthechangesoflifeinChina?Thirtyyearsago,lifewasmuch(1) harder thanitistoday.Inthepast,roadswere(2) narrow .Manyfamiliesonlyboughtnewclothesforbigfestivals.Inthepast30years,greatchangeshave(3) taken placeinourlife.Chinahasdeveloped(4) rapidly now.Roadsarewidenow.Weoftenbuymanydifferent(5) styles ofbeautifulclothes.What'smore,wecanstayathometoshoponline.Asfor(6) communications ,weusedtowritelettersbutnowwekeepintouch(7) with friendsorrelativesbymakingphonecallsorsendingmessagesbyQQandWeChat.Weusedtohavenomoneyto(8) travel .Nowwecantraveltomanyplacesofinterestbycar,bytrainorbyplane.Becauseofthesemodern(9) inventions ,ourlifeisbecomingmuchmoreconvenientthanbefore.Thechangeshave(10) made ourlifemorecomfortable.Ilikethesechanges.【解答】(1)harder.考查形容词。根据句意:生活比现在艰难得多。故填harder。(2)narrow.考查形容词。根据句意:过去。narrow形容词放在be后作表语。(3)taken.考查代词。根据句意:在过去的30年里。takeplace发生,故填。(4)rapidly.考查副词。根据句意:中国现在发展很快,修饰动词develop,故填rapidly。(5)styles.考查名词。根据句意:我们经常买很多不同款式的漂亮衣服,故填styles。(6)communications.考查名词,我们过去常写信,communication交流,这里表示泛指。(7)with.考查介词。根据句意:但现在我们通过打电话或通过QQ和微信发信息与朋友或亲戚保持联系inwith,故填with。(8)travel.考查动词。根据句意:我们过去没有钱旅行,travel旅行。(9)inventions.考查名词。根据句意:由于这些现代发明。invention发明,故填inventions。(10)made.考查动词。根据句意:这些变化使我们的生活更舒适,故填made。第二节7.(5分)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Shanghai:OverPackage第18页共18页,Inrecentyears,thepackagingforcertainproducts,forexample,hasbecomeverybeautiful(1) but excessive(过度的).Thecostofthepackagingisoftenhigher(2) than thatoftheproduct.Theover﹣packagingofgoodscreatesalotofwaste,seriouslywastesournaturalresourcesandpollutesourenvironment.Kunming:NoCarDay.September22is"NoCarDay"aroundtheworld,butKunmingistheonlyChinesecitytohave"NoCarDay"everymonth.Itis(3) on thelastSaturdayfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Thepolicyrequiresthatonlytaxis,buses,bikesandspecialpurposevehicles(4) are allowedtotravelanywhereinthecity.OnSeptember22,theairqualityinKunmingwasreportedtobemuch(5) better becauseoffewervehicles.【解答】(1)but考查连词。根据beautiful...excessive。前后是转折关系。(2)than考查连词。根据Theofpackagingoftenofproduct。由higher看出是比较级。故填than。(3)on考查介词。根据...theSaturday。在具体某天用介词on。(4)are考查动词toanywherethe,可知是指:允许在城市的任何地方旅行。时态是一般现在时,故填are。(5)better考查形容词。根据becausefewer,可知因为车辆减少。much修饰比较级better。五、补全对话8.(10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Betty.Theexaminationisover.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B.I'mnotsure.(1) Whatareyougoingtodo ?A:I'mgoingtovisittheBlueSkyPark.B:Whydoyouwanttogothere?It'sfarawayfromyourhome.A:(2) Becauseit'sagoodplace .Ilikeallkindsofflowers.B:Thatsoundsinteresting.Itcanbeabetterwaytoclosetonature.A:Well.(3) Wouldyouliketogowithme ?B:Yes,I'dloveto.AndIwillbefreesoon.A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveagreattime.B:(4) CanItakeacamera ?Iwanttotakesomephotos.A:Ofcourse.It'salsoagreatplacefortakingpictures.B:Gotit.Oh,whereshallwemeet?A:(5) Atthebusstation .Besuretogettherebefore9o'clock.B:OK.Seeyouthen.第18页共18页,【解答】推理表达题。(1)Whatareyougoingtodo?你将要去做什么。可知应该提问Whatareyougoingtodo?故答案为Whatareyougoingtodo?(2)Becauseit'sagoodplace.根据问句"Whydoyouwanttogothere?"你为什么喜欢去那儿。故答案为Becauseit'sagoodplace.(3)Wouldyouliketogowithme?根据答句"Yes,我想去。)?Wouldvouliketogowithme?(4)CanItakeacamera?我可以带相机吗,它也是一个拍照的好地方?我可以带相机吗?(5)Atthebusstation.根据问句"whereshallwemeet?"我们在哪里见面。六、书面表达(20分)9.(20分)假如你叫李军,你家于2020年被列为"精准扶贫"的帮扶对象。在政府的扶持下,你家变化巨大。时值学校校报举办"家庭的变化"英语征文活动,写一篇短文,参加本次活动。内容要点:过去(1)家庭贫困,房屋破旧。(2)母亲生病,为母担忧,成绩下滑。现在(1)住进新房,生活极大地改善。(2)母亲康复,政府派人教父亲如何养猪致富,你的学习也有很大进步。提示词:政府(government),进步(progress),致富(becomerich)。作文要求:(1)词数80个左右。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。(2)短文内容必须包括所有要点,但不要逐句翻译(3)短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。MynameisLiJun.Thankstothegovernment,myfamilyhaschangedalotinthelasttwoyears.【解答】MynameLitogovernmentfamilychangedainlastyears.Myfamilyusedtobeverypoorandwelivedinanoldandbrokenhouse.What'smore,withthehelpofthegovernment,mymotherhasbecomebetter.Thegovernmentsentsomeonetoteachmyfatherhowtobecomerichbyraisingpigs.【高分句型二】Asforme(现在的情况)第18页共18页

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